LINEAR AND WHORLED NEVOID HYPERMELANOSIS

被引:22
作者
ALVAREZ, J [1 ]
PETEIRO, C [1 ]
TORIBIO, J [1 ]
机构
[1] HOSP GEN GALICIA,FAC MED,DEPT DERMATOL,SANTIAGO,SPAIN
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1525-1470.1993.tb00045.x
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
A case of hyperpigmentation distributed in streaks and whorls was recently delineated and separated from a confusing number of pigmentary disorders. A 13-year-old boy had hyperpigmented, reticulate spots on his trunk and neck in a linear and whorled distribution following the lines of Blaschko. Onset was at age 1 year. Histologically, the spots showed increased melanin in the basal layer of the epidermis, but no increase in melanocytes, incontinence of pigment, or melanophages were seen in the dermis. The karyotype was 46,XY and there was no evidence of chromosomal mosaicism or chimerism. This entity represents a disorder separated recently from other pigmentary alterations that follow Blaschko lines, such as Bloch-Sulzberger incontinentia pigmenti, hypomelanosis of Ito, early systematized epidermal nevus, and chimerism.
引用
收藏
页码:156 / 158
页数:3
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
Alimurung FM, Lapenas D, Willis I, Lang P, Zebra‐like hyperpigmentation in an infant with multiple congenital defects, Arch Dermatol, 115, pp. 878-881, (1979)
[2]  
Iijima S, Naito Y, Naito S, Uyeno K, Reticulate hyperpigmentation distributed in a zosteriform fashion: a new clinical type of hyperpigmentation, Br J Dermatol, 117, pp. 503-510, (1987)
[3]  
Kalter DC, Griffiths WA, Atherton DJ, Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis, J Am Acad Dermatol, 19, pp. 1037-1044, (1988)
[4]  
Garcia MP, Pujol RM, Moreno A, Perez M, De Moragas JM, Hyperpigmentation reticulée zosteriforme, Dermatol Paris, 5, pp. 9-12, (1988)
[5]  
Bjorngren H, Holst R, Reticulate hyperpigmentation of Iijima, Naito and Uyeno. A European case, Acta Dermatol Venereol (Stockh), 71, pp. 248-250, (1991)
[6]  
Di Lernia V, Patrizi A, Neri I, Varotti C, Reticulate hyperpigmentaition of Iijima, Naito and Uyeno and other linear hyperpigmentations of children [letter], Aeta Dermatol Venereol (Stockh), 5, (1992)
[7]  
Jackson R, The lines of Blaschko: a review and reconsideration. Observations of the cause of certain unusual linear conditions of the skin, Br J Dermatol, 95, pp. 349-360, (1976)
[8]  
Griffiths WAD, Reticulate pigmentary disorders: a review, Clin Exp Dermatol, 9, pp. 439-450, (1984)
[9]  
Port M, Courniotes J, Podwal M, Zosteriform lentiginous naevus with ipsilateral rigid cavus foot, Br J Dermatol, 98, pp. 693-698, (1978)
[10]  
Rower JM, Carr RD, Lowney ED, Progressive cribriform and zosteriform hyperpigmentation, Arch Dermatol, 114, pp. 98-99, (1978)