DEPRESSIVE ATTRIBUTIONAL STYLE

被引:806
作者
SELIGMAN, MEP [1 ]
ABRAMSON, LY [1 ]
SEMMEL, A [1 ]
BAEYER, CV [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WATERLOO,WATERLOO N2L 3G1,ONTARIO,CANADA
关键词
depressive attributional style; depressed vs nondepressed college students; implications for learned helplessness model;
D O I
10.1037/0021-843X.88.3.242
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
143 undergraduates completed an attributional style scale designed by the authors, the short form of the Beck Depression Inventory, and the Multiple Affect Adjective Check List. Results show that depressed Ss, compared to nondepressed Ss, attributed bad outcomes to internal, stable, and global causes, as measured by the attributional style scale. This attributional style was predicted by the reformulated helplessness model of depression. In addition, relative to nondepressed Ss, depressed Ss attributed good outcomes to external, unstable causes. (8 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved). © 1979 American Psychological Association.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 247
页数:6
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