INHIBITION OF STEROL BUT NOT FATTY-ACID SYNTHESIS BY VALPROATE IN DEVELOPING RAT-BRAIN INVIVO

被引:7
作者
BOLANOS, JP [1 ]
MEDINA, JM [1 ]
WILLIAMSON, DH [1 ]
机构
[1] RADCLIFFE INFIRM,NUFFIELD DEPT CLIN MED,METAB RES LAB,WOODSTOCK RD,OXFORD OX2 6HE,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1042/bj2720251
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of administration of valproate on lipogenesis in the developing rat brain in vivo was studied. Valproate inhibited by 21-38% the rate of 3H2O incorporation into brain sterols, without significantly affecting fatty acid synthesis. Similarly, R-[2-14C]mevalonate incorporation into sterols was inhibited by 33-54%; the low rate of fatty acid synthesis under these conditions was not affected by valproate. Plasma ketone bodies decreased after treatment with valproate. Valproate inhibited (about 50%) both sterol and fatty acid synthesis in livers of weanling rats. It is concluded that valproate can specifically inhibit sterol synthesis in the brain during development, in part at a stage after mevalonate formation, and also by decreased exogenous precursor supply.
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页码:251 / 253
页数:3
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