GLOTTAL AIR-FLOW AND ELECTROGLOTTOGRAPHIC MEASURES OF VOCAL FUNCTION AT MULTIPLE INTENSITIES

被引:54
作者
DROMEY, C [1 ]
STATHOPOULOS, ET [1 ]
SAPIENZA, CM [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY BUFFALO,DEPT COMMUNAT DISORDERS & SCI,109 PK HALL,BUFFALO,NY 14260
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
OPEN QUOTIENT; SPEED QUOTIENT; ELECTROGLOTTOGRAPH; GLOTTAL AIR-FLOW; VOCAL INTENSITY;
D O I
10.1016/S0892-1997(05)80008-6
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
Ten normal female subjects produced syllables at 5 dB increments from soft to loud. The differentiated electroglottogram (dEGG) open and speed quotients were compared to similar quotients from the inverse-filtered airflow waveform. The latter were measured according to objective and subjective criteria. The data indicate that the open quotient from the airflow waveform decreased as the intensity increased. The dEGG open quotient did not demonstrate this trend. The speed quotient from airflow increased initially with vocal intensity and decreased again as the intensity ceiling was approached. The ratio of closing to opening slopes calculated from peaks in the dEGG signal followed a similar pattern. While the trends across intensity conditions were found to correspond for several of the measures, the absolute values obtained using the different methodologies were not comparable.
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 54
页数:11
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]  
Timcke, von Leden, Moore, Laryngeal vibrations: measurements of the glottic wave, AMA Arch Otolaryngol, 68, pp. 1-19, (1958)
[2]  
Hanson, Gerratt, Karin, Berke, Glottographic measures of vocal fold vibration: an examination of laryngeal paralysis, Laryngoscope, 98, pp. 541-549, (1988)
[3]  
Hanson, Gerratt, Berke, Frequency, intensity and target matching effects on photoglottographic measures of open quotient and speed quotient, J Speech Hear Res, 33, pp. 45-50, (1990)
[4]  
Baer, Lofqvist, McGarr, Laryngeal vibrations: a comparison between high-speed filming and glottographic techniques, J Acoust Soc Am, 73, pp. 1304-1308, (1983)
[5]  
Berke, Hanson, Trapp, Moore, Gerratt, Natividad, Office-based system for voice analysis, Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 115, pp. 74-77, (1989)
[6]  
Rothenberg, A new inverse-filtering technique for deriving the glottal air flow waveform during voicing, J Acoust Soc Am, 53, pp. 1632-1645, (1973)
[7]  
Rothenberg, Measurement of airflow in speech, J Speech Hear Res, 20, pp. 155-176, (1977)
[8]  
Rothenberg, Some relations between glottal air flow and vocal fold contact area, ASHA Rep, 11, pp. 88-96, (1981)
[9]  
Rothenberg, Airflow-based analysis of vocal function, the Stockholm '89 Voice Physiology Conference, (1989)
[10]  
Rothenberg, Acoustic interaction between the glottal source and the vocal tract, Vocal fold physiology, pp. 305-328, (1981)