THE OPHTHALMIC ARTERY AND ITS BRANCHES, MEASUREMENTS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE

被引：54

作者：

LANG, J

KAGEYAMA, I

机构：

[1] Department of Anatomy, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, D-8700

来源：

SURGICAL AND RADIOLOGIC ANATOMY | 1990年 / 12卷 / 02期

关键词：

Central retinal a; Lacrimal a; Ophthalmic a; Optic canal; Orbital a;

D O I：

10.1007/BF01623328

中图分类号：

R602 [外科病理学、解剖学]; R32 [人体形态学];

学科分类号：

100101 ;

摘要：

Seventy-one Caucasian orbits (36 right, 35 left) were studied by dissection. The diameter of the ophthalmic a. (2 mm from the origin) was 1.54 ± 0.04 mm (male) and 1.31 ± 0.05 mm (female). In individual cases, there were no significant differences in vessel diameter between the right and left sides but, differences in vessel diameter between males and females were more commonly observed in the arteries which leave the orbit (extraorbital group), the individual vessels having a larger diameter in males. The incidence of the ophthalmic a. passing in the orbit medially under the optic n. was 18.6%. The lacrimal a. was observed to arise from the ophthalmic a. in only 82.5% of the cases examined, 15.9% of the cases showed the origin to be at the anastomotic branch of the middle meningeal © 1990 Springer-Verlag.

引用

页码：83 / 90

页数：8

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