SPAWNING AND GAMETE PRODUCTION IN ARENICOLA MARINA IN THE NETHERLANDS, WADDEN SEA

被引:12
作者
DEWILDE, PAWJ
BERGHUIS, EM
机构
[1] Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, Texel
来源
NETHERLANDS JOURNAL OF SEA RESEARCH | 1979年 / 13卷 / 3-4期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0077-7579(79)90021-8
中图分类号
Q17 [水生生物学];
学科分类号
071004 ;
摘要
During 4 years in succession weight frequency distributions of an adult Arenicola marina population in the western Wadden Sea were investigated. Oocyte development, spawning and spawning season were also studied, and the production by gametes released was calculated. Gametogenesis starts in February; maximum gamete production occurs in the period May to July. Ripe oocytes are present at the end of June. Maximum oocyte numbers, amounting to 316 000 per female (of 4 g average wet weight) occur in mid-August. There are 2 distinct spawning peaks; 60 to 80% of the ripe animals spawn in August-September, the rest in early November. The dry weight of the spawning products amounts to 25% of the biomass of the adult population in summer. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:503 / 511
页数:9
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
Beukema, Biomass and species richness of the macro-benthic animals living on the tidal flats of the Dutch Wadden Sea, Neth. J. Sea Res., 10, 2, pp. 236-261, (1976)
[2]  
Cazaux, Évolution d'une population d'Arenicola marina (L.) à Arcachon. Cycle annuel—Période de réproduction, Act. Soc. linn. Bordeaux, Series A, 103, 15, pp. 3-18, (1967)
[3]  
Duncan, Spawning of Arenicola marina in captivity, Rep. mar. biol. Stn Port Erin, 62, pp. 27-29, (1950)
[4]  
Duncan, Local races in lugworms (Arenicola marina (L.)), Nature, Lond., 184, (1959)
[5]  
Duncan, The spawning of Arenicola marina (L) in the British Isles, Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 134, pp. 137-156, (1960)
[6]  
Farke, Berghuis, Spawning, larval development and migration of Arenicola marina under field conditions in the western Wadden Sea, Neth. J. Sea Res., 13, 3-4, pp. 529-535, (1979)
[7]  
Howie, The spawning of Arenicola marina I The breeding season, Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 38, pp. 395-406, (1959)
[8]  
Howie, The spawning of Arenicola marina L III Maturation and shedding of the ova, Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 41, pp. 771-783, (1961)
[9]  
Kruger, Bau und Leben des Wattwurmes Arenicola marina, Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 22, pp. 149-200, (1971)
[10]  
Meijer, Hormonal control of oocyte maturation in Arenicola marina L. (Annelida, Polychaeta). I. Morphological study of oocyte maturation, Develop. Growth Different., 21, pp. 303-314, (1979)