COMPARISON OF THE ANTITUSSIVE EFFECTS OF CODEINE PHOSPHATE 20 MG, DEXTROMETHORPHAN 30 MG AND NOSCAPINE 30 MG USING CITRIC ACID-INDUCED COUGH IN NORMAL SUBJECTS

被引:70
作者
EMPEY, DW
LAITINEN, LA
YOUNG, GA
BYE, CE
HUGHES, DTD
机构
[1] WELLCOME RES LABS,DEPT CLIN INVEST,DIV CLIN RES,BECKENHAM BR3 3BS,KENT,ENGLAND
[2] LONDON HOSP,PULM RES UNIT,LONDON E1 1BB,ENGLAND
关键词
citric acid; codeine; cough; dextromethorphan; normal subjects; noscapine;
D O I
10.1007/BF00568199
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
1. Protection by codeine 20 mg, dextromethorphan 30 mg, noscapine 30 mg, and placebo against citric acid-induced cough was determined in eighteen healthy subjects. 2. Drug differences occurred at 2 1/2 h following ingestion of the drugs but not at 1 1/4 h. 3. Only codeine 20 mg had a greater antitussive action than placebo, but dextromethorphan 30 mg also did not differ from codeine 20 mg. 4. This technique may offer a useful screening test for the activity of new potential antitussive compounds in man. © 1979 Springer-Verlag.
引用
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页码:393 / 397
页数:5
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