DELIVERY OF QUINOLONE ANTIBACTERIALS TO TURBOT, SCOPHTHALMUS-MAXIMUS (L), VIA BIOENCAPSULATION - QUANTIFICATION AND EFFICACY TRIAL

被引：25

作者：

DUIS, K

HAMMER, C

BEVERIDGE, MCM

INGLIS, V

BRAUM, E

机构：

[1] UNIV HAMBURG,INST HYDROBIOL & FISHERIES,HAMBURG,GERMANY

[2] UNIV STIRLING,INST AQUACULTURE,STIRLING FK9 4LA,SCOTLAND

来源：

JOURNAL OF FISH DISEASES | 1995年 / 18卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1111/j.1365-2761.1995.tb00298.x

中图分类号：

S9 [水产、渔业];

学科分类号：

0908 ;

摘要：

The incorporation of the quinolone antibacterials oxolinic acid and sarafloxacin into Artemia fransciscana and subsequently into turbot, Scophthalmus maximus (L.), was quantified, and the therapeutic efficacy of the bioencapsulated drugs against challenge with Vibrio anguillarum 8587 was investigated. Five-week-old turbot were fed for 10 days with Artemia enriched with either oxolinic acid or sarafloxacin. Therapeutic concentrations were reached with both drugs (11.8 mu g oxolinic acid per gram fresh weight; 1.8 mu g sarafloxacin per gram fresh weight). Both treatments proved effective against challenge, with V. anguillarum-specific mortality rates of 6 and 14% in the oxolinic acid and sarafloxacin treated groups, respectively, compared with 75% in the infected control. However, incorporation of the drug by brine shrimp was extremely low (<1%), and therefore, bioencapsulation cannot be considered as an appropriate method to reduce impact on the environment.

引用

页码：229 / 238

页数：10

共 31 条

[1]

Alderman D.J., Fisheries chemotherapy: a review. In: Recent Advances in Aquaculture, Vol. 3, pp. 1-61, (1988)

[2]

Alderman D.J., Michel C., Chemotherapy in aquaculture today, Chemotherapy in Aquaculture: From Theory to Reality, pp. 3-22, (1992)

[3]

Bailey N.T.J., Statistical Methods in Biology, (1981)

[4]

Barry A.L., Procedure for testing antimicrobial agents in agar media: theoretical considerations, Antibiotics in Laboratory Medicine, pp. 1-26, (1986)

[5]

Baudin-Laurencin F., Sole and turbot culture. Disease, Aquaculture, Vol. 2, pp. 719-723, (1990)

[6]

Beveridge M.C.M., Phillips M.J., Clarke R.M., A quantitative and qualitative assessment of wastes from aquatic animal production, Advances in World Aquaculture, Vol. 3, pp. 506-533, (1991)

[7]

Chair M., Romdhane M., Dehasque M., Nelis H., de Leenheer A.P., Sorgeloos P., Live‐food mediated drug delivery as a tool for disease treatment in larviculture. II: A case study with European seabass, Larvi '91 ‐ Fish and Crustacean Larviculture Symposium, pp. 412-414, (1991)

[8]

Chair M., Dehasque M., Van Poucke S., Sorgeloos P., Nelis H., Live food mediated drug delivery as a tool for disease treatment in larviculture III. A case study with turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) larvae. (Poster.), From Discovery to Commercialisation: Abstracts of Contributions Presented at the International Conference World Aquaculture '93, (1993)

[9]

Cherel P., Nin F., Antibiotherapy using biocarriers (Artemia salina) in hatcheries, Chemotherapy in Aquaculture: From Theory to Reality, pp. 389-391, (1992)

[10]

Edberg S.C., The measurement of antibiotics in human body fluids: techniques and significance, Antibiotics in Laboratory Medicine, pp. 381-476, (1986)

← 1 2 3 4 →