STRESS AND RECOVERY MAXIMA IN LDPE MELT ELONGATION

被引:50
作者
RAIBLE, T
DEMARMELS, A
MEISSNER, J
机构
[1] Department of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETHZ), Zürich
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00284409
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
By means of a new tensile rheometer for polymer melts, stress-strain curves σ(ε) and the elastic recovery εR(ε) of a low density polyethylene melt were measured up to total strains ε=7, i.e. stretch λ=1097, at 150°C and two strain rates, ε=0.03 and 0.1 s-1. Tensile tests up to very high strains e give relevant results only if the test performance is characterized by quality parameters which are defined and given in this paper. The test results show a maximum in a as well as in εR at about ε=5.5. Hence, in the range of ε investigated, a rheologically steady-state of flow does not exist. © 1979 Springer-Verlag.
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页码:397 / 402
页数:6
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