THEORETICAL EQUILIBRIUM AND GROWTH-MORPHOLOGY OF ANHYDRITE (CASO4) CRYSTALS

被引:16
作者
AQUILANO, D
RUBBO, M
CATTI, M
PAVESE, A
UGLIENGO, P
机构
[1] UNIV TURIN,DIPARTIMENTO SCI MINERAL & PETROL,I-10125 TURIN,ITALY
[2] UNIV MILAN,DIPARTIMENTO CHIM FIS & ELETTROCHIM,I-20133 MILAN,ITALY
[3] UNIV TURIN,DIPARTIMENTO CHIM INORGAN CHIM FIS & MAT,I-10125 TURIN,ITALY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0022-0248(92)90292-Q
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Theoretical equilibrium and growth morphology of CaSO4 (anhydrite) are obtained by applying the Hartman-Perdok method and computing surface and attachment energies with a Born interatomic potential (electrostatic + dispersive + exponential repulsive terms). Dispersive coefficients derive from experimental refractivity data and the other parameters have been fitted to structural and elastic properties of the anhydrite crystal. A comparison is made with the morphology of natural samples, where the three fundamental pinacoids {100}, {010} and {001} prevail on other S forms. Finally the equilibrium shape of 2D nuclei which can form on F faces is calculated.
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收藏
页码:519 / 532
页数:14
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