A RAPID METHOD FOR PCR AMPLIFICATION OF DNA DIRECTLY FROM CELLS FIXED IN CARNOYS FIXATIVE

被引:12
作者
LI, SB [1 ]
TUCKMULLER, CM [1 ]
YAN, QA [1 ]
WERTELECKI, W [1 ]
CHEN, H [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SO ALABAMA,COLL MED,DEPT MED GENET,MOBILE,AL 36688
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS | 1995年 / 55卷 / 01期
关键词
PCR; CYTOGENETICS; ARCHIVED SPECIMENS; CARNOY FIXED CELLS; DNA ANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1002/ajmg.1320550130
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
We describe a method for rapid and efficient polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of specific target DNA sequences directly from cells fixed in 3:1 methanol-acetic acid (Carnoy's fixative) for routine cytogenetic analysis. The fixed cells used had been stored at -20 degrees C from a few weeks up to 6 years. Primer sets used correspond to loci on an autosome (retinoblastoma, RE1), as well as the X (Duchenne muscular dystrophy, DMD) and Y (sex-determining region of the Y, SRY) chromosomes. Sizes of amplified products were the expected 400, 251 and 609 bps, respectively. No differences in quality of amplification products were found between PCR templates obtained from fresh tissues or from cells fixed for varying lengths of time in Carnoy's fixative. This technique has following advantages: (1) it retrospective studies of genetic disorders from archived specimens; (2) it requires only a limited number of cells; (3) it is rapid and simple; and (4) it avoids multistep procedures required in extraction of the DNA. (C) 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:116 / 119
页数:4
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