DEVELOPMENT OF OSMOTIC AND IONIC REGULATION IN 2 RACES OF CHINOOK SALMON ONCORHYNCHUS TSHAWYTSCHA

被引:53
作者
WAGNER, HH
CONTE, FP
FESSLER, JL
机构
[1] Division of Wildlife Research, Oregon State Game Commission, Department of Zoology, Corvallis, OR
来源
COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY | 1969年 / 29卷 / 01期
关键词
chinook salmon; development of osmoregulation; ionic regulation; migration; Oncorhynchus tshawytscha; Osmotic regulation; races of salmon;
D O I
10.1016/0010-406X(69)91753-8
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
1. 1. The development of the hypo-osmotic regulatory system was followed in juvenile fall and spring chinook salmon while in the freshwater environment. The experimental animals were exposed to sea water of various salinites by immediate or gradual transition. Measurements of survival and changes in the osmotic and ionic properties of the blood were made following exposure to sea water. 2. 2. The ontogeny of hypo-osmoregulation appears to be similar for individuals in both races. 3. 3. The rate of development of hypo-osmoregulation is influenced by prior acclimation to waters of lower salinity and by the growth of the experimental animals. © 1969.
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页码:325 / &
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