POLLUTANTS IN DRINKING-WATER AND WASTE-WATER

被引:26
作者
SCHRODER, HF
机构
[1] Institut für Siedlungswasserwirtschaft, Technical University of Aachen, D-52056 Aachen
来源
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY | 1993年 / 643卷 / 1-2期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0021-9673(93)80547-L
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Extracts of drinking water and effluents from municipal and industrial sewage treatment plants were analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and by high-performance liquid chromatography combined with ultraviolet and/or mass spectrometric detection. After column chromatography or flow-injection analysis bypassing the analytical column, ionization was performed by a thermospray interface. Identification of the pollutants was carried out by tandem mass spectrometry, generating daughter-ion spectra by collision-induced dissociation. Most pollutants in drinking water and in the effluents of waste water treatment plants are surface-active compounds of anthropogenic origin or their biochemical degradation products. Difficulties encountered during separation, detection and identification are presented and discussed and techniques for solving these problems are proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 161
页数:17
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