CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF MN-AL-NI FILMS PREPARED BY SPUTTERING

被引:11
作者
MORISAKO, A [1 ]
KOHSHIRO, N [1 ]
MATSUMOTO, M [1 ]
NAOE, M [1 ]
机构
[1] TOKYO INST TECHNOL,FAC PHYS,TOKYO 152,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.346106
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Mn60-xAl40Nix ternary alloy films were prepared by dc magnetron sputtering, and their crystallographic characteristics and magnetic properties have been investigated. The τ and κ phases were synthesized at a Ni content of below 7 at. % and above 10 at. %, respectively, and the mixture of both phases were synthesized at a Ni content of about 7.9 at. %. The lattice constant a of tetragonal structure in the films increased from 3.98 to 4.12 Å, and c decreased from 3.48 to 3.21 Å with the increase of Ni content. The Ms for the τ phase increased from 120 to 240 emu/cc by a few percent Ni substitution. Mn-Al-Ni films with single τ phase showed anisotropic characteristics in the magnetization curve due to the preferential orientation of the c axis for tetragonal crystallite.
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收藏
页码:5655 / 5657
页数:3
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