GEOGRAPHIC AND GENDER VARIATIONS IN TOTAL TOBACCO USE

被引:25
作者
SHOPLAND, DR
NIEMCRYK, SJ
MARCONI, KM
机构
[1] NCI,CANC CONTROL SCI PROGRAM,BETHESDA,MD 20892
[2] ROW SCI INC,ROCKVILLE,MD
关键词
D O I
10.2105/AJPH.82.1.103
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This study is the first to provide complete information on prevalence rates by gender and geographic variation for each type of tobacco product used in the United States. Results indicate that, in nearly half of all states, total tobacco use in men exceeded 40% and, in four states, exceeded 50%. In women, only Nevada, Kentucky, and Michigan reported prevalence exceeding 33%. Results also indicate, however, that concurrent use of multiple tobacco forms is relatively rare. Substantial regional variation in male total tobacco use was evident, with southern males exhibiting the highest prevalence rate (44.6%). As a result, this region represents a target group in special need of comprehensive and effective tobacco use interventions.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 106
页数:4
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
AHMED PI, 1970, VITAL HLTH STATIS 10, V59
[2]   TRENDS IN CIGARETTE-SMOKING IN THE UNITED-STATES - THE CHANGING INFLUENCE OF GENDER AND RACE [J].
FIORE, MC ;
NOVOTNY, TE ;
PIERCE, JP ;
HATZIANDREU, EJ ;
PATEL, KM ;
DAVIS, RM .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1989, 261 (01) :49-55
[3]  
*GALL POLL, 1988, MAJ NOW SUPP BAN PUB
[4]  
HAENSZEL W, 1956, US DHEW PHS MONOGRAP, V45
[5]  
HANSON RH, 1985, 40 US DEP COMM BUR C
[6]   PREVALENCE OF CIGARETTE-SMOKING IN THE UNITED-STATES - ESTIMATES FROM THE 1985 CURRENT POPULATION SURVEY [J].
MARCUS, AC ;
SHOPLAND, DR ;
CRANE, LA ;
LYNN, WR .
JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE, 1989, 81 (06) :409-414
[7]  
MARCUS AC, 1989, NCI MONOGRAPHS, V0008
[8]  
*NAT CTR HLTH STAT, 1989, DHHS PHS891597
[9]  
PIRCE JP, 1989, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, P6
[10]  
SCHOENBORN CA, 1989, VITAL HLTH STATIS 10, V169