PLASMA-DENSITY EVOLUTION IN COMPACT POLYACETAL CAPILLARY DISCHARGES

被引:25
作者
TOMASEL, FG [1 ]
ROCCA, JJ [1 ]
CORTAZAR, OD [1 ]
SZAPIRO, BT [1 ]
LEE, RW [1 ]
机构
[1] LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 1993年 / 47卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.47.3590
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We have measured the temporal evolution of the electron density of plasmas produced in polyacetal capillaries with diameters between 0.5 and 1.5 mm excited by 110-ns full-width-at-half-maximum discharge pulses with currents between 13 and 42 kA. The electron density was determined from Stark-broadened line profiles of the 4f-3d O VI transition taking into account opacity effects. The electron density was found to increase continuously during the rise of the current pulse, and to decrease near the end of the current pulse, when a drop in plasma temperature causes the degree of ionization of the plasma to decrease. The peak plasma density in a 1-mm capillary excited by a 24-kA pulse was measured to be 5 X 10(19) cm-3. The plasma density was observed to increase linearly with discharge energy from 7.5 X 10(18) cm-3 for a 5-J discharge to 5 X 10(19) cm-3 for a 30-J discharge in a 1.5-mm-diam. capillary.
引用
收藏
页码:3590 / 3597
页数:8
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