BIOASSAY OF ISOLATE COWBIRD SONG

被引:61
作者
WEST, MJ [1 ]
KING, AP [1 ]
EASTZER, DH [1 ]
STADDON, JER [1 ]
机构
[1] DUKE UNIV, DURHAM, NC 27706 USA
关键词
acoustic properties of manipulated versions of isolate male song; effectiveness of song as sexual releaser; wild; exposure to &; isolation reared female cowbirds;
D O I
10.1037/h0077577
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
In 2 experiments, captive female cowbirds, both isolation reared and wild caught, were exposed during the breeding season to experimentally manipulated versions of isolate male song. Data show that a single song element, a brief note between the song phrases, played a pivotal role in eliciting the female's copulatory response to song. Data also demonstrate that relative amplitude variation and the fine structure within the interphrase unit affected the potency of a given song. Results suggest that the acoustic properties of this unit may account for the enhanced effectiveness of isolate song over normal cowbird song as a sexual releaser. (14 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved). © 1979 American Psychological Association.
引用
收藏
页码:124 / 133
页数:10
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