A SOLID-STATE NMR INVESTIGATION OF THE DOPABILITY OF POLY(P-PHENYLENE VINYLENE) MODEL COMPOUNDS AND CORRESPONDING POLYMERS WITH IODINE

被引:7
作者
NOUWEN, J [1 ]
ADRIAENSENS, P [1 ]
FRANCO, D [1 ]
VANDERZANDE, D [1 ]
MARTENS, H [1 ]
GELAN, J [1 ]
YANG, Z [1 ]
GEISE, HJ [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV INSTELLING ANTWERP,DEPT CHEM,B-2610 WILRIJK,BELGIUM
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0379-6779(92)90057-P
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Twelve phenylene vinylene compounds, including poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV), poly(2,5-dimethoxyphenylene vinylene) and the copolymer of PPV and poly(2,5-dimethoxyphenylene vinylene), have been prepared and doped with iodine to form electrically conducting materials. Characterization of the molecular structure and conductivity as a function of the dopant level for trans,trans-1,4-bis(2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl)benzene (MPV4) and trans-3,4,4',5-tetramethoxystilbene (MPV7) were carried out. Methoxy groups in a para position on the terminal rings contribute more to the conductivity than meta-substituted methoxy groups. This correlates well with the spectral changes that occur in the CP/MAS C-13 spectra upon doping. Conductivity measurements on trans-stilbene (MPV8), trans, trans-distyrylbenzene (MPV9) and all-trans PPV show a slight chain length dependency. Upon doping with iodine, cis-trans mixtures of MPV4 are converted to trans, trans isomers, and the original double bond configuration does not affect the conductivity.
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收藏
页码:143 / 159
页数:17
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