FATIGUE-CRACK GROWTH AND CLOSURE BEHAVIOR OF SEMICIRCULAR AND SEMIELLIPTIC SURFACE FLAWS

被引:55
作者
CHERMAHINI, RG
PALMBERG, B
BLOM, AF
机构
[1] Aeronautical Research Institute of Sweden (FFA), Structures Department, S-161 11 Bromma
关键词
CRACK CLOSURE; SURFACE FLAWS; 3D ELASTIC PLASTIC FEM; AIRCRAFT SPECTRUM LOADING; ALUMINUM ALLOY;
D O I
10.1016/0142-1123(93)90374-Y
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
The growth behaviour of semi-elliptical and semicircular cracks subjected to crack extensions due to tensile constant amplitude loading (R = 0.1) was investigated using a three-dimensional elastic-plastic finite-element analysis of fatigue crack growth and closure. Based on this analysis, for both semicircular and semi-elliptical meshes, the crack first closed on the exterior (free) surface (theta = 0-degrees) and then closed towards the interior region upon further unloading of the cyclic loading. The closure and opening behaviour of crack surfaces for both semicircular and semi-elliptical geometries are investigated. An experimental investigation of semi-elliptical flaws under fin spectrum loading was conducted to simulate realistic growth rate behaviour for the semi-elliptical geometry.
引用
收藏
页码:259 / 263
页数:5
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