RING-OPENING OF AZETIDINOLS BY PHENOLS - REGIOCHEMISTRY AND STEREOCHEMISTRY

被引:25
作者
HIGGINS, RH [1 ]
FAIRCLOTH, WJ [1 ]
BAUGHMAN, RG [1 ]
EATON, QL [1 ]
机构
[1] NE MISSOURI STATE UNIV,DIV SCI,KIRKSVILLE,MO 63501
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo00087a038
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ring opening of a series of 1-alkyl- and 1-benzyl-3-azetidinols by 6-bromophenol without added base is reported. Opening of trans-2-methyl- and cis- and trans-2-phenyl-3-azetidinols is highly regioselective, if not regiospecific. The 2-methyl compounds open by cleavage of the N-C4 bond and the 2-phenyl compounds by cleavage of the N-C2 bond in a highly stereoselective, if not stereospecific, manner, which involves inversion of configuration at C2. The results are rationalized in terms of nucleophilic ring opening of the azetidinium ions.
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页码:2172 / 2178
页数:7
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