HIP-FRACTURES IN CHILDREN - A LONG-TERM FOLLOW-UP-STUDY

被引：75

作者：

DAVISON, BL ^{[1
]}

WEINSTEIN, SL ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV IOWA HOSP & CLIN,DEPT ORTHOPAED,IOWA CITY,IA 52242

来源：

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS | 1992年 / 12卷 / 03期

关键词：

AVASCULAR NECROSIS; FEMORAL NECK FRACTURE; PEDIATRICS;

D O I：

10.1097/01241398-199205000-00014

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

University of Iowa Hospital records from 1926 to 1988 were searched for cases of hip fractures in otherwise healthy children aged between 1 and 16 years. Twenty-six cases were identified. Nineteen patients were available for clinical and radiographic follow-up evaluation. The average follow-up was 16 years postinjury. There were four type I (transepiphyseal), nine type II (transcervical), three type III (cervicotrochanteric), and three type IV (intertrochanteric) femoral fractures. Avascular necrosis (AVN) of the femoral head complicated nine of the 19 fractures (47%). Seventy-eight percent of patients who developed AVN required additional surgical intervention to obtain acceptable hip function.

引用

页码：355 / 358

页数：4

共 11 条

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