REACTIONS OF SMALL COBALT CLUSTERS WITH N-2 - IMPLICATIONS FOR CLUSTER STRUCTURE

被引:31
作者
HO, J [1 ]
PARKS, EK [1 ]
ZHU, L [1 ]
RILEY, SJ [1 ]
机构
[1] ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV CHEM,ARGONNE,IL 60439
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0301-0104(95)00242-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The geometrical structures of small cobalt clusters are probed via the adsorption of molecular nitrogen on their surfaces. In contrast to nickel clusters, the adsorption of nitrogen causes most cobalt clusters to change structure; in some cases multiple structural changes occur as the nitrogen coverage is increased. Although this complicates the determination of structure for the bare clusters, we are able to propose structures for most of the clusters in the Co-3-Co-16 size range. Again in contrast to nickel, most cobalt clusters appear to adopt close-packed structures that resemble bulk packing. For example, while Ni-13 is most likely an icosahedron, Co-13 appears to have an fee or hcp structure. The structural differences between the two metals probably reflects the increased importance of d-orbital binding in cobalt compared to nickel.
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页码:245 / 261
页数:17
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