ADMINISTRATION OF TESTOSTERONE ALLEVIATES THE CONSTITUTIVE SEX DIFFERENCE IN RAT-BRAIN CYTOCHROME-P-450

被引:7
作者
ANANDATHEERTHAVARADA, HK [1 ]
RAVINDRANATH, V [1 ]
机构
[1] NATL INST MENTAL HLTH & NEUROSCI,DEPT NEUROCHEM,POB 2900,BANGALORE 560029,KARNATAKA,INDIA
关键词
SEX-RELATED; BRAIN; CYTOCHROME-P-450; TESTOSTERONE; MONO-OXYGENASE;
D O I
10.1016/0304-3940(91)90038-U
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Sex-related difference was observed in the levels of total cytochrome P-450 (P-450) and the mono-oxygenase activity mediated by P-450(b,e), namely, aminopyrine N-demethylase and morphine N-demethylase activity in rat brain microsomes. Male rat brain had higher activity of the above enzymes as compared to the female rat brain. On the other hand, P-450(c,d) mediated 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase and benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase activity showed no sex-related difference in rat brain. Administration of testosterone elevated the levels of total P-450, aminopyrine N-demethylase and morphine N-demethylase in female rat brain to levels comparable with that of the male rat brain. No significant change was observed in the levels of 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase and benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase and NADPH cytochrome c reductase. All of the above enzyme levels were unaffected in the male rat brain following the treatment with testosterone. These results indicate that testosterone may regulate the forms of cerebral P-450 that are associated with the sex-related difference observed in rat brain.
引用
收藏
页码:238 / 240
页数:3
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