FINE STRUCTURES AND FRACTURE PROCESSES IN PLASTIC/RUBBER 2-PHASE POLYMER SYSTEMS .2. OBSERVATION OF CRAZING BEHAVIORS UNDER ELECTRON MICROSCOPE

被引:71
作者
MATSUO, M
机构
[1] Japanese Geon Co, Ltd, Central Research Laboratory, Kawasaki
关键词
D O I
10.1002/pen.760090309
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Detailed crazing behavior in several plastic/rubber twophase polymer systems was studied by means of direct observation of ultrathin sections under the electron microscope by employing osmium tetroxide staining and hardening procedure. Samples used are ABS polymer, high ‐impact polystyrene and several PVC/rubber blends. All of the systems investigated showed evidence of stress ‐crazing when under flexural stress. Relationships between the dispersed rubber particles and the crazing behaviors were studied, and the role of rubber particles in the toughening mechanism of plastics was discussed based on these observations. Copyright © 1969 Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc.
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页码:206 / &
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