LOW SURFACE-TENSION CALCIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION IS AN EFFECTIVE ANTISEPTIC

被引:31
作者
BARBOSA, SV
SPANGBERG, LSW
ALMEIDA, D
机构
[1] Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut
关键词
ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECTS; CALCIUM HYDROXIDE; DETERGENT; ENDODONTIC IRRIGATION SOLUTIONS; ROOT CANAL THERAPY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2591.1994.tb00221.x
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
The antimicrobial effects of a saturated calcium hydroxide solution, and in combination with 10% and 2 0% detergent, were evaluated on Streptococcus faecalis, Streptococcus sanguis, Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus salivarius, Neisseria sp., diphtheroid, Staphylococcus aureus, Lactobacillus sp., Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus subtilis and Candida albicans. The saturated calcium hydroxide solution was effective against only four of the 11 microorganisms studied over a 60-min exposure time. The calcium hydroxide solutions containing detergent killed all 11 test organisms over a 30-min exposure time. This difference was statistically significant (P < 0.01). No statistically significant difference in antimicrobial action was found between the 10% and 20% detergent calcium hydroxide solutions (P > 0.01). However, the low surface tension (46.5 x 10(-3) Nm-1) and high pH (10.8) of the calcium hydroxide solution with 20% detergent establish it as the more effective solution.
引用
收藏
页码:6 / 10
页数:5
相关论文
共 32 条
  • [1] Abbott PV, Medicaments: aids to success in endodontics. Part I. A review of the literature, Australian Dental Journal, 35, pp. 438-448, (1990)
  • [2] Akpata ES, Total viable count of microorganisms in the infected dental pulp, Journal of Dental Research, 53, pp. 1330-1333, (1974)
  • [3] Baker NA, Eleazer PD, Averbach RE, Seltzer S, Scanning electron microscopic study of the efficacy of various irrigating solutions, Journal of Endodontics, 1, pp. 127-135, (1975)
  • [4] Barbosa SV, (1984)
  • [5] Becking AG, Complications in the use of sodium hypochlorite during endodontic treatment, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine and Oral Pathology, 71, pp. 346-348, (1991)
  • [6] Buchanan RE, Gibbons NE, Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, (1974)
  • [7] Bystrom A, Sundqist G, Bacteriologic evaluation of the efficacy of mechanical root canal instrumentation in endodontic therapy, Scandinavian Journal of Dental Research, 89, pp. 321-328, (1981)
  • [8] Bystrom A, Claeson R, Sundqvist G, The antibacterial effect of camphorated paramonochlorophenol, camphorated phenol and calcium hydroxide in the treatment of infected root canals, Dental Traumatology, 1, pp. 170-175, (1985)
  • [9] Eichner MA, Schoen DM, Goldman M, Kronman JH, Effect of protein and sodium hypochlorite on endodontic instruments, Journal of Endodontics, 2, pp. 335-338, (1976)
  • [10] Firer WA, Leonard V, Hexylresorcinol in oral antisepsis with special reference to solution ST37, Dental Cosmos, 69, pp. 882-892, (1927)