SUICIDE AND AGE - A SUICIDE NOTE ANALYSIS

被引:33
作者
DARBONNE, AR
机构
[1] Veterans Administration Center, Los Angeles, CA
关键词
suicide ideation; age differences;
D O I
10.1037/h0027391
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Tested the hypothesis that suicidal ideation varies with age. 259 suicide notes were analyzed. This represented all of the suicide notes written by individuals who committed suicide during a 3-yr period who resided in 34 moderately advantaged natural communities. The method of analysis involved categorizing each note according to a scheme of 5 general categories: (1) addressee, (2) reasons stated, (3) affect indicated, (4) specific content, and (5) general focus of note. The notes were divided into 4 age groups 20-39, 40-49, 50-59, and 60 and over and compared with reference to the 5 general categories. Differences between age groups were found significant at the .05 level for Categories 2 and 5. specific items within each category were discussed when such items were found statistically more or less often in the notes of 1 age group than in the notes of the other age groups. Suggestions for treatment and prevention of suicide are offered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved). © 1969 American Psychological Association.
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页码:46 / &
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