THE CRITICAL OVERLAP CONCENTRATION MEASURED BY PULSED-FIELD GRADIENT NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE TECHNIQUES

被引:10
作者
COSGROVE, T [1 ]
GRIFFITHS, PC [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BRISTOL,SCH CHEM,CANTOCKS CLOSE,BRISTOL BS8 1TS,AVON,ENGLAND
关键词
CRITICAL OVERLAP CONCENTRATION; DIFFUSIONAL BEHAVIOR; PULSED FIELD GRADIENT NMR;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(94)90504-5
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The absence of any critical effects around c* in the diffusional behaviour of a range of molecular weights of narrow fraction polystyrene in tetrachloromethane has been re-examined. Analysis of the molecular weight dependent concentration coefficients k(f) of the concentration dependence shows sharp transitions between the dilute and semi-dilute behaviour. Spin-spin relaxation time measurements have also been performed and yield a value for c*. These values and other calculated and measured values are discussed in terms of the spectrum of motions present in a polymer system.
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 513
页数:5
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]  
ADAM M, 1976, J PHYS-PARIS, V37, P1045, DOI 10.1051/jphys:019760037090104500
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1979, SCALING CONCEPTS POL
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1980, VISCOELASTIC PROPERT
[4]  
BAILEY RT, 1981, MOL MOTION HIGH POLY
[5]  
BEUCHE AM, 1954, J CHEM PHYS, V22, P603
[6]   SELF-DIFFUSION OF RANDOM-COIL POLYSTYRENE DETERMINED BY PULSED FIELD GRADIENT NUCLEAR MAGNETIC-RESONANCE - DEPENDENCE ON CONCENTRATION AND MOLAR MASS [J].
CALLAGHAN, PT ;
PINDER, DN .
MACROMOLECULES, 1981, 14 (05) :1334-1340
[7]  
COSGROVE T, 1971, THESIS U MANCHESTER
[8]   CONFORMATION OF POLYMER-CHAIN IN BULK [J].
COTTON, JP ;
DECKER, D ;
BENOIT, H ;
FARNOUX, B ;
HIGGINS, J ;
JANNINK, G ;
OBER, R ;
PICOT, C ;
CLOIZEAU.JD .
MACROMOLECULES, 1974, 7 (06) :863-872
[9]  
Edwards S. F., 1986, THEORY POLYM DYNAMIC
[10]   SELF-DIFFUSION OF POLYSTYRENE IN SOLUTION .2. DISCUSSION OF EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS ON THE BASIS OF THE REPTATION MECHANISM AND ENTANGLEMENTS [J].
FLEISCHER, G ;
ZGADZAI, OE .
COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE, 1988, 266 (03) :208-215