HIGH SPECIES RICHNESS IN AN ESTONIAN WOODED MEADOW

被引:190
作者
KULL, K
ZOBEL, M
机构
[1] Department of Botany and Ecology, Tartu University
关键词
CALCICOLOUS GRASSLAND; COEXISTENCE; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; MANAGEMENT; MANAGEMENT HISTORY;
D O I
10.2307/3236182
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
A wooded meadow at Laelatu in western Estonia was found to be very rich in vascular plants. The maximum number of species found was 25 in a 10 cm x 10 cm plot, 42 in a 20 cm x 20 cm plot and 63 in a 1 m2 plot. Species richness is related to the management history of the site. The highest richness was found in sites with the most regular long-term mowing. Species density was lower in the case of fertilization or temporary cessation of mowing. The richest community had an LAI of 2.8 and an above-ground dry biomass of 175 g/m2. With increasing height of the herb layer the number of species decreases. Small disturbances cause a remarkable decrease in species density.
引用
收藏
页码:715 / 718
页数:4
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