SHELL STRUCTURE OF CLUSTERS

被引：166

作者：

MARTIN, TP

BERGMANN, T

GOHLICH, H

LANGE, T

机构：

[1] Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung, 7000 Stuttgart 80

来源：

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY | 1991年 / 95卷 / 17期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1021/j100170a009

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The properties of bulk metal are so different from those of a metal atom that it is sometimes hard to imagine how they might be related. However, a connection can be established by studying a succession of clusters containing 2, 3, 4, 5, ... atoms. If the properties of the solid were found to evolve gradually and continuously with increasing cluster size, this type of investigation would not really be of much interest. But nature has presented us with a different situation. The properties of clusters change not continuously but often periodically with cluster size. This is due to the formation of shells: shells of electrons and shells of atoms.

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页码：6421 / 6429

页数：9

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