APPLICATIONS OF QUASI-STEADY MAGNETO-PLASMA-DYNAMIC ARCJETS TO CERAMIC COATINGS

被引:9
作者
TAHARA, H [1 ]
ABE, T [1 ]
TSUBAKI, T [1 ]
KAGAYA, Y [1 ]
TSUBAKISHITA, Y [1 ]
YOSHIKAWA, T [1 ]
KUWATA, M [1 ]
UEDA, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND CO LTD,TAKASAGO RES & DEV CTR,TAKASAGO,HYOGO 676,JAPAN
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS | 1993年 / 32卷 / 11A期
关键词
MAGNETO-PLASMA-DYNAMIC ARCJET; ELECTROMAGNETIC ACCELERATION; QUASI-STEADY OPERATION; MATERIAL PROCESSING; PLASMA SPRAYING; CERAMIC COATING; HIGH PARTICLE VELOCITY; HIGH PLASMA TEMPERATURE; LARGE AREA; HIGH FILM GROWTH RATE;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.32.5122
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
For applications of quasi-steady magneto-plasma-dynamic (MPD) arcjets to material processing, an MPD arcjet with a cathode covered with ceramic materials was developed. In 100-shot operations at 5-10 kA, the ablation rates of the ceramic covers ranged from 2.5 to 5.0 mg/shot. The front velocities of ablated Al atoms inferred with a streak camera were much higher than velocities of 200-500 m/s for conventional plasma torches for material processing. This is effective for deposition of rigid films adhering strongly to substrate surfaces. The SEM photographs showed that a dense uniform film was deposited near the center of the substrate. From the XPS spectra, the peak area ratio of Ti/Al for the coating film almost equaled that for the cross section, and the valence numbers of Al and Ti did not change.
引用
收藏
页码:5122 / 5128
页数:7
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