ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY STUDY OF COTTON FIBERS MERCERIZED AT ELEVATED-TEMPERATURES

被引：4

作者：

BOYLSTON, EK

HEBERT, JJ

机构：

[1] Southern Regional Research enter, New Orleans

来源：

TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL | 1979年 / 49卷 / 06期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1177/004051757904900603

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;

摘要：

The effect of mercerization at elevatcd temperatures upon cotton fiber substructure has been studied by electron microscopic techniques. Results indicate that even though some advantages can be attained by raising the temperature of the caustic solution, fiber suhstructure exhibits anomalous hehavior. Photomicrographs of fibers from yarns treated at the extreme temperature ranges reveal a skin-core appearance. The conversion of cellulose I to cellulose II crystalline structure normally associated with mercerization is retarded at elevated temperatures as shown by x-ray analysis. © 1979, Sage Publications. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：317 / 321

页数：5

共 11 条

[1]

BARKHAYSEN FA, 1977, SAWTRI B, V2, P19

[2]

BECHTER D, 1974, TEXTILVEREDLUNG, V9, P265

[3]

DUCKWORTH C, 1976, TEXT MONTH, V1, P60

[4]

MORTON WE, 1975, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, P38

[5]

ROLLINS ML, 1963, ELECTRON MICROSCOPY, V3, P356

[6] LIQUID-AMMONIA AND CAUSTIC MERCERIZATION OF COTTON FIBERS - CHANGES IN FINE-STRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES [J].

ROUSSELLE, MA ;

NELSON, ML ;

HASSENBOEHLER, CB ;

LEGENDRE, DC .

TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL, 1976, 46 (04) :304-310

[7]

Segal L., 1959, TEXT RES J, V29, P786, DOI [10.1177/004051755902901003, DOI 10.1177/004051755902901003]

[8]

WARD KL, 1955, CHEM CHEM TECHNOLOGY, pCH6

[9]

WARWICKER JO, 1966, 94 SHIRL I PAMPHL

[10]

1975, AM DYEST REPTR, V64, P24

← 1 2 →