A NEW CHORISTODERE (REPTILIA, DIAPSIDA) FROM THE OLIGOCENE OF FRANCE - AN EXAMPLE OF THE LAZARUS EFFECT

被引:36
作者
HECHT, MK
机构
[1] Department of Biology, Queens College of the City University of New York, Flushing, New York
关键词
REPTILIA; CHORISTODERA; OLIGOCENE; FRANCE; LAZARUS EFFECT; CLADISTIC RELATIONSHIPS;
D O I
10.1016/S0016-6995(09)90041-9
中图分类号
Q91 [古生物学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 070903 ;
摘要
Lazarussuchus inexpectatus, nov. gen., nov. sp. from the Oligocene, is a new form of Choristodera which extends the longevity of this clade into the Middle Tertiary. It bears a remarkable assemblage of primitive characters. In this respect it is similar to the middle and late Jurassic form, Cteniogenys, than to the more derived highly aquatic forms of the Cretaceous and Paleocene. Some morphological features indicate it is more terrestrial than any other genus in the Choristodera.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 131
页数:17
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]  
Benton M., Classification and phylogeny of the diapsid reptiles, Zool. Journ. Linn. Soc. Lond., 84, pp. 97-164, (1985)
[2]  
Benton M.J., Mass extinctions among families of non-marine tetrapods: the data, Mém. Soc. géol. Fr., 150, pp. 1-32, (1987)
[3]  
Benton M., Patterns of evolution and extinctions in vertebrates, Evolution and the Fossil Record, (1989)
[4]  
Brown B., The osteology of Champsosaurus Cope, Mem. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 9, 1, pp. 1-26, (1905)
[5]  
Buffetaut E., Erster Nachweis von Choristodera (Reptilia, Diapsida) in der Oberkreide Europas: Champsosaurierwirbel aus den Gosau-Schichten (Campan) Neiderosterreichs. Sitzungsberichten der Österr, Akademie der Wissenschaften Mathm.-naturw. Kl., Abt., I, 197, 5-10, pp. 389-394, (1989)
[6]  
Buffrenil, de Ricqles A., Sigogneau-Russell D., Buffetaut E., L’histologie osseuse des Champsosauridés: données descriptives et interprétation fonctionnelle, Ann. Paléont., 76, 4, pp. 225-275, (1990)
[7]  
Cope E.D., The Choristodera, Amer. Nat., 17, pp. 815-817, (1984)
[8]  
Dollo L., Première note sur le Simoedosaurien d’Erquelinnes, Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat., Belgique, 3, pp. 151-186, (1884)
[9]  
Erickson B.R., The lepoidosaurian reptile Champsosaurus in North America, Monograph, Science Museum of Minnesota, (Paleontology), 1, pp. 1-91, (1972)
[10]  
Erickson B.R., Aspects of some anatomical structures of ChampsosaurusCope (Reptilia: Eosuchia, J. Vert. Paleo., 5, pp. 111-127, (1985)