AGGREGATION BEHAVIOR OF HEXAOXYETHYLENEGLYCOL MYRISTATE AND HEXAOXYETHYLENEGLYCOL MONO(1-METHYLTRIDECANE) ETHER AND DYNAMICS OF THEIR MICELLES IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTION

被引:11
作者
ALAMI, E
VANOS, NM
RUPERT, LAM
DEJONG, B
KERKHOF, FJM
ZANA, R
机构
[1] EAHP,CRM,INST CHARLES SADRON,6 RUE BOUSSINGAULT,F-6700 STRASBOURG,FRANCE
[2] SHELL INT RES MAATSCHAPPIJ BV,KONINKLIJKE SHELL LAB,1003 AA AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDS
[3] SHELL RES LTD,THORNTON RES CTR,CHESTER,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1006/jcis.1993.1385
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The title surfactants have similar critical micelle concentrations and cloud temperatures. Their micellar solutions have been investigated by time resolved fluorescence quenching in the range 2-25°C. The micelle aggregation numbers of both surfactants do not differ much, and increase with temperature. Aggregation numbers are large, suggesting anisotropic micelles, and the results show that the micelles are polydisperse. Fast intermicellar exchange of material becomes detectable on the fluorescence timescale (˜ 1 μs) above T ≈ 10°C, i.e., some 35-40°C below the cloud temperature of the solution. This exchange probably occurs via micelle collisions with temporary merging. Overall the behavior of these two surfactants is very similar to that of the other ethoxylated nonionic surfactants previously examined. © 1993 by Academic Press, Inc.
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页码:205 / 208
页数:4
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