ELECTRON-IMPACT STUDIES .125. NEGATIVE-ION MASS-SPECTRA OF THIOBENZAMIDES - DUAL MECHANISMS FOR LOSS OF NO FROM ORTHO-NITROTHIOBENZAMIDES

被引:20
作者
CLAUSEN, K [1 ]
PEDERSEN, BS [1 ]
SCHEIBYE, S [1 ]
LAWESSON, SO [1 ]
BOWIE, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV ADELAIDE, DEPT ORGAN CHEM, ADELAIDE 5001, S AUSTRALIA, AUSTRALIA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0020-7381(79)80035-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
Molecular anions of thiobenzamides ArC(S)N(R1R2) (R = alkyl) fragment by the cleavages M-∓ → (M - R1 ∓)- and M-∓ → (M - R2 ∓)-, with loss of the larger alkyl predominating. o-Nitrothiobenzamides o-NO2C6H4C(S)N(R1R2 ) eliminate R1R2N∓ from their molecular anions following cyclisation between the two functional groups. The observation of composite metastable peaks for loss of NO∓ from the molecular anions of the o-compounds shows that two mechanisms are operating. It is proposed that the process having the larger T value corresponds to the normal loss of NO∓ from -NO2 -∓, whereas that having the smaller value arises from loss of NO∓ from an -NOS-∓ group formed by rearrangement. © 1979.
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页码:223 / 230
页数:8
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