PROCESS-DEVELOPMENT FOR WASTE MINIMIZATION - THE RETROFITTING PROBLEM

被引:18
作者
FONYO, Z
KURUM, S
RIPPIN, DWT
机构
[1] Technisch-Chemisches Laboratorium, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH-Zentrum, Zürich
关键词
WASTE MINIMIZATION; PROCESS IMPROVEMENT; PROCESS RETROFITTING; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/0098-1354(94)80096-0
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
The hierarchical decision procedure described by Douglas (1992) is evaluated and extended for retrofitting problems based on the experience gained from a number of industrial cases in which substantial environmentally favourable improvements have been made to processes on a one-off basis. Selected case studies (based on the publication of the Fribourg Group of German and Swiss chemical firms) are reviewed with respect to the analysis hierarchy for pollution source identification and the synthesis hierarchy for retrofit measures. The achievements of the cases are evaluated and used to refine, improve and extend the hierarchical synthesis procedure for waste minimization to process retrofitting.
引用
收藏
页码:S591 / S595
页数:5
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