THE VAPOR-PRESSURES OF SUPERCOOLED HNO3/H2O SOLUTIONS

被引:41
作者
HANSON, DR [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MINNESOTA,SCH PHYS & ASTRON,MINNEAPOLIS,MN 55455
关键词
D O I
10.1029/GL017i004p00421
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
A procedure utilizing the Gibbs‐Duhem relation is used to extrapolate vapor pressures of supercooled HNO3 mixtures to 190 K. Values of A and B from the equation logP = A − B/T are presented for nitric acid solutions between 0.20 and 0.25 mole fraction HNO3. In the stratosphere, if sufficient HNO3 vapor is present because it has not come into equilibrium with the nitric acid trihydrate, supercooled nitric acid solutions could condense at temperatures up to 1.5 ±0.8 K above the ice point. Copyright 1990 by the American Geophysical Union.
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页码:421 / 423
页数:3
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