OXYGEN REDUCTION CATALYZED BY CARBON-SUPPORTED IRIDIUM-CHELATES

被引:17
作者
BOUWKAMPWIJNOLTZ, AL
VISSCHER, W
VANVEEN, JAR
机构
[1] Laboratory for Inorganic Chemistry and Catalysis, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven
关键词
OXYGEN REDUCTION; IRIDIUM-OCTAETHYLPORPHYRIN; IRIDIUM-TETRAPHENYLPORPHYRIN; IRIDIUM-PHTHALOCYANINE; PYROLYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/0013-4686(94)85148-4
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Carbon supported iridium-octaethylporphyrin (IrOEP), iridium-tetraphenylporphyrin (IrTPP) and iridium-phthalocyanine (IrPc) were studied in acid for the oxygen reduction. Both porphyrins give a four-electron reduction, although a peculiar deactivation at low potentials occurs. At IrPc and heat treated porphyrins hydrogen peroxide is formed. Results are compared with carbon monoxide oxidation experiments at these catalysts. A single site mechanism is proposed for the oxygen reduction mechanism.
引用
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页码:1641 / 1645
页数:5
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