EFFECT OF PHOTOINITIATOR ON THE MOLAR-MASS DISTRIBUTION OBTAINED FROM A PULSED-LASER POLYMERIZATION

被引:24
作者
BERGERT, U [1 ]
BEUERMANN, S [1 ]
BUBACK, M [1 ]
KURZ, CH [1 ]
RUSSELL, GT [1 ]
SCHMALTZ, C [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GOTTINGEN,INST PHYS CHEM,D-37077 GOTTINGEN,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1002/marc.1995.030160604
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The choice of the photoinitiator is not usually regarded as being an important consideration in attempting to determine the value of the propagation rate coefficient k(p) from a pulsed laser-initiated polymerization (PLP). It is shown that in fact the choice of the photoinitiator can profoundly influence the success of such experiments. Specially, for a number of monomers it was found that the successful determination of k(p) is essentially impossible when 1,1'-azodicyclohexanecarbonitrile is employed as a photoinitiator. The likely reason for this phenomenon is discussed from which it would seem appropriate to be wary in using any azo compound as a PLP photoinitiator. From PLP experiments with a non-ate photoinitiator, ambient pressure k(p) has been determined for bulk polymerization of methyl methacrylate over an extended temperature range.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 434
页数:10
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