DIABETES-MELLITUS INDUCES ACCELERATED-GROWTH OF AORTIC SMOOTH-MUSCLE CELLS - ASSOCIATION WITH OVEREXPRESSION OF PDGF BETA-RECEPTORS

被引:71
作者
KAWANO, M [1 ]
KOSHIKAWA, T [1 ]
KANZAKI, T [1 ]
MORISAKI, N [1 ]
SAITO, Y [1 ]
YOSHIDA, S [1 ]
机构
[1] CHIBA UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT INTERNAL MED 2,1-8-1 INOHANA,CHIBA 260,JAPAN
关键词
AORTIC SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS (SMC); ATHEROSCLEROSIS; DIABETIC MACROANGIOPATHY; MITOGENIC ACTIVITY; PDGF RECEPTOR; PHENOTYPIC CHANGES OF SMC; PLATELET-DERIVED GROWTH FACTOR (PDGF);
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2362.1993.tb00745.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The mechanism of diabetic macroangiopathy was studied from the view point of phenotypic change of aortic smooth muscle cells (SMC). The growth rates of cultured SMC of diabetic rats or rabbits were higher than those of non-diabetic animals (controls). This difference of the growth responses was observed specifically with platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF). Of the three PDGF dimers, PDGF-AB heterodimer (PDGF-AB) and PDGF-BB homodimer (PDGF-BB) stimulated growth of diabetic SMC more than that of control SMC but PDGF-AA homodimer (PDGF-AA) did not. The binding of I-125-PDGF to the diabetic SMC was greater than that to control SMC. This was due to increase in the number of cell surface receptors for PDGF. On in vitro culture, SMC from diabetic rats expressed more PDGF beta-receptor mRNA than SMC from non-diabetic rats. Moreover, in vivo, the aortic media of diabetic rabbits expressed PDGF beta-receptor mRNA, but that from non-diabetic rabbits did not. Thus diabetic SMC over-react on PDGF stimulation through over-expression of the PDGF beta-receptor gene. The significance of this fact in development of diabetic macroangiopathy is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 90
页数:7
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]   RABBIT AORTIC SMOOTH-MUSCLE CELL-CULTURE - A MODEL FOR THE PHARMACOLOGICAL STUDY OF DIABETES-INDUCED ALTERATIONS IN CELL-PROLIFERATION [J].
ALIPUI, C ;
TENNER, TE ;
RAMOS, K .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGICAL METHODS, 1991, 26 (03) :211-222
[3]   PLATELET FUNCTIONS IN DIABETES-MELLITUS [J].
BERN, MM .
DIABETES, 1978, 27 (03) :342-350
[4]  
BONNER JC, 1992, J BIOL CHEM, V267, P12837
[5]   ALPHA-MACROGLOBULIN SECRETED BY ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES SERVES AS A BINDING-PROTEIN FOR A MACROPHAGE-DERIVED HOMOLOG OF PLATELET-DERIVED GROWTH-FACTOR [J].
BONNER, JC ;
HOFFMAN, M ;
BRODY, AR .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1989, 1 (03) :171-179
[6]  
BOWENPOPE DF, 1982, J BIOL CHEM, V257, P5161
[7]  
CAMPBELL GR, 1988, ARCH PATHOL LAB MED, V112, P977
[8]   ISOLATION OF BIOLOGICALLY-ACTIVE RIBONUCLEIC-ACID FROM SOURCES ENRICHED IN RIBONUCLEASE [J].
CHIRGWIN, JM ;
PRZYBYLA, AE ;
MACDONALD, RJ ;
RUTTER, WJ .
BIOCHEMISTRY, 1979, 18 (24) :5294-5299
[9]  
FISCHERDZOGA K, 1973, EXP MOL PATHOL, V18, P162
[10]  
GORDON A, 1991, AM J PATHOL, V138, P1045