STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS IN SOLUTION .4. AN EXTENDED X-RAY ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTURE (EXAFS) AND LARGE-ANGLE X-RAY-SCATTERING (LAXS) STUDY OF ORGANOMAGNESIUM BROMIDES IN DIETHYL-ETHER

被引:8
作者
WELLMAR, A
HALLBERG, A
PERSSON, I
机构
[1] SWEDISH UNIV AGR SCI, DEPT CHEM, POB 7015, S-75007 UPPSALA, SWEDEN
[2] LUND UNIV, CTR CHEM, S-22100 LUND, SWEDEN
[3] UNIV UPPSALA, DEPT ORGAN PHARMACEUT CHEM, S-75123 UPPSALA, SWEDEN
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0022-328X(91)80117-3
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Phenylmagnesium bromide in diethyl ether solution has been studied by large angle X-ray scattering (LAXS) and extended X-ray absorption fine structures, EXAFS, techniques. The reagent is present as both dimeric and monomeric complexes in this solvent, with magnesium octahedrally coordinated in both cases. The Mg-Br bond distance is 2.56(2) angstrom and the Br-Br bond distance in the dimeric complex is 3.62(3) angstrom. The local structure around bromine in methyl- and ethyl-magnesium bromides has also been determined in diethyl ether solution by EXAFS. Data for the Br K edge were collected for solutions in the concentration range 0.1-1.0 M. For all the solutions the Mg-Br bond distance was found to be the same, 2.54 angstrom, within the limits of error. No other interaction was observed.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 180
页数:14
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