PREDICTING DEPOSITION OF DEBRIS FLOWS IN MOUNTAIN CHANNELS

被引:173
作者
BENDA, LE [1 ]
CUNDY, TW [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WASHINGTON,COLL FOREST RESOURCES,SEATTLE,WA 98195
关键词
D O I
10.1139/t90-057
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
An empirical model for predicting deposition of coarse-textured debris flows in confined mountain channels is developed based on field measurements of 14 debris flows in the Pacific Northwest, USA. The model uses two criteria for deposition: channel slope (less than 3.5°) and tributary junction angle (greater than 70°). The model is tested by predicting travel distances of 15 debris flows in the Oregon Coast Range and six debris flows in the Washington Cascades, USA. The model is further tested on 44 debris flows in two lithological types in the Oregon Coast Range using aerial photos and topographic maps; on these flows only the approximate travel distance is known. -from Authors
引用
收藏
页码:409 / 417
页数:9
相关论文
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