SURFACE CRYSTALLIZATION OF LIQUID N-ALKANES AND ALCOHOL MONOLAYERS STUDIED BY SURFACE VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY

被引:118
作者
SEFLER, GA [1 ]
DU, Q [1 ]
MIRANDA, PB [1 ]
SHEN, YR [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV MAT SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0009-2614(95)00147-V
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Infrared-visible sum-frequency generation (SFG) has been used to obtain the surface vibrational spectra of CH stretches for liquid n-eicosane and a monolayer film of 1-dodecanol in equilibrium with an excess drop on water. The SFG data for surface freezing of eicosane represent a unique study of ordering among nonpolar surface molecules and are consistent with the formation of a solid monolayer of nearly vertical, all-trans molecules at the free liquid surface. For the dodecanol film, the result indicates that the alcohol molecules are nearly all-trans and erect both before and after surface crystallization.
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收藏
页码:347 / 354
页数:8
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