HENRY LAW CONSTANTS FOR POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS - EXPERIMENTAL-DETERMINATION AND STRUCTURE PROPERTY RELATIONSHIPS

被引:93
作者
BRUNNER, S
HORNUNG, E
SANTL, H
WOLFF, E
PIRINGER, OG
ALTSCHUH, J
BRUGGEMANN, R
机构
[1] FRAUNHOFER INST LEBENSMITTELTECHNOL & VERPACKUNG,SCHRAGENHOFSTR 35,W-8000 MUNICH 50,GERMANY
[2] GESELL STRAHLEN & UMWELTFORSCH MBH,PROJEKTGRP UMWELTGEFAHRDUNGSPOTENTIALE CHEM,W-8042 NEUHERBERG,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1021/es00081a021
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Methods to experimentally determine Henry's law constants (HLCs) can be roughly divided into two parts: kinetic and static thermodynamic methods. Here a dynamic method is presented, which combines the advantages and avoids the inherent difficulties of these two methods. A technical mixture of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) was analyzed and 58 PCB congeners have been reliably identified. In addition, 11 PCB congeners were found, which are less reliably identified. The measurements have shown that a systematic dependence on the chlorine number and substitution pattern can be established. This set of HLCs allows formulation of some estimation equations. © 1990, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
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页码:1751 / 1754
页数:4
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