FOREBRAIN TEMPERATURE ACTIVATES BEHAVIORAL THERMOREGULATORY RESPONSE IN ARCTIC SCULPINS

被引:38
作者
HAMMEL, HT
STROMME, SB
MYHRE, K
机构
[1] Physiological Research Laboratory, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego
[2] Norwegian College of Physical Education and Sport
[3] Work Research Institutes
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.165.3888.83
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Arctic sculpins of the genus Myoxocephalus adapted to water at 5°C escaped from warm water at 20°, 16°, and 12°C when their deep-body temperatures increased from an initial 5°C to about 8°C. Heating parts of the forebrain with water at 25°C circulating through a pair of thermodes astraddle rostral parts of the forebrain shortened the time spent in the warm water and lessened the incease in deep-body temperature before exit from the warm water. Cooling the forebrain to about - 1°C caused a large increase in the body temperature and sometimes suppressed the escape from the warm water.
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页码:83 / &
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