MYRINGOTOMY IN THE TREATMENT OF ACUTE OTITIS-MEDIA IN CHILDREN

被引:30
作者
PUHAKKA, H
VIROLAINEN, E
AANTAA, E
TUOHIMAA, P
ESKOLA, J
RUUSKANEN, O
机构
[1] UNIV TURKU,CENT HOSP,DEPT PEDIAT,SF-20520 TURKU 52,FINLAND
[2] UNIV TURKU,DEPT MED MICROBIOL,SF-20500 TURKU 50,FINLAND
关键词
D O I
10.3109/00016487909137149
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
The treatment of acute otitis media was studied in 158 children. All children (mean age 4 years) received penicillin orally 80000-100000 IU per day for 10 days. Myringotomy was performed on 68 children at the time of the diagnosis. The other 90 children were treated with penicillin and ear drops. The bacteriological findings from the nasopharynx at the time of diagnosis were equivalent in both groups. After 2 weeks, 42% of the children without myringotomy and 71 % of the children with myringotomy were cured. The children who were not cured were treated with amoxicillin for 10 days. Four weeks after diagnosis 71 % and 90% of the children respectively were cured. The differences between the two groups are significant. The observations indicate that myringotomy clearly accelerates the recovery from acute otitis media. © 1979 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted.
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页码:122 / 126
页数:5
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