THE EFFECTS OF EXPOSURE TO VIOLENCE ON YOUNG-CHILDREN

被引:336
作者
OSOFSKY, JD [1 ]
机构
[1] LOUISIANA STATE UNIV,MED CTR,DEPT PSYCHIAT,NEW ORLEANS,LA 70112
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0003-066X.50.9.782
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Violence has been characterized as a ''public health epidemic'' in the United States. At the same time, children's witnessing of violence is frequently overlooked by law enforcement officers, families, and others at the time of a violent incident. Although mothers describe the panic and feal in their children and themselves when violence occurs, little research or clinical attention, has focused on the potential impact on children of living under conditions of chronic community violence. The purpose of this article is to present an overview of available research and clinical understanding of the effects of exposure to violence on school-age and younger children. Suggestions for future research and public policy initiatives are offered.
引用
收藏
页码:782 / 788
页数:7
相关论文
共 58 条
[1]  
Ainsworth M, 2014, PATTERNS ATTACHMENT
[2]  
*AM MED ASS, 1992, DIAGN TREATM GUID CH, P2
[3]  
*AM PSYCH ASS COMM, 1993, VIOL YOUTH PSYCH RES, V1
[4]  
American Psychiatric Association, 1987, DIAGNOSTIC STAT MANU, V3rd
[5]  
Bell C C, 1991, J Health Care Poor Underserved, V2, P175
[6]  
BELL CC, 1993, PSYCHIATRY, V56, P46
[7]  
Bowlby J., 1969, ATTACHMENT LOSS, VVol. 1
[8]   DISORGANIZED DISORIENTED ATTACHMENT RELATIONSHIPS IN MALTREATED INFANTS [J].
CARLSON, V ;
CICCHETTI, D ;
BARNETT, D ;
BRAUNWALD, K .
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1989, 25 (04) :525-531
[9]  
*CARN CORP NEW YOR, 1994, START POINTS M NEEDS
[10]  
*CHILDR DEF FUND, 1994, STAT AM CHILDR YB 19