INFRARED AND RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY OF GRAPHITE-FERRIC CHLORIDE

被引:126
作者
UNDERHILL, C [1 ]
LEUNG, SY [1 ]
DRESSELHAUS, G [1 ]
DRESSELHAUS, MS [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT,CTR MAT SCI & ENGN,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02139
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0038-1098(79)90158-3
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We present the first detailed study of the stage dependence of the IR- and Raman-active optic graphitic modes in a graphite acceptor intercalation compound. The general frequency upshift observed with increasing FeCl3 concentration for all optic modes is interpreted to indicate an in-plane compression within the graphitic layers. An identification of the IR-active modes with bounding and interior graphite layers is made. A lineshape analysis of the IR spectra implies IR dipole moments corresponding to ∼70% of the effective charge in the graphite bounding layers, independent of stage, and ∼30% distributed among the graphite interior layers for stage n≥3 compounds. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:769 / 774
页数:6
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   VIBRATIONAL EXCITATIONS OF PURE FECI3 AND GRAPHITE INTERCALATED WITH FERRIC-CHLORIDE [J].
CASWELL, N ;
SOLIN, SA .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1978, 27 (10) :961-967
[2]  
DRESSELHAUS MS, 1977, MAT SCI ENG, V31, P41
[3]  
EKLUND PC, 1978, PHYS REV B, V17, P7069
[4]   ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF GRAPHITE INTERCALATION COMPOUNDS [J].
FISCHER, JE .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 1977, 31 :211-223
[5]   INTERCALATION ISOTHERM OF FERRIC CHLORIDE VAPOR ON GRAPHITE FROM 300 TO 350 DEGREES C [J].
HOOLEY, JG ;
BARTLETT, M .
CARBON, 1967, 5 (05) :417-&
[6]   INFINITELY ADAPTIVE CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES [J].
KITTEL, C .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1978, 25 (08) :519-520
[7]  
MAKI P, 1978, THESIS MIT
[8]   STUDIES ON KINETICS OF INTERCALATION OF GRAPHITE BY FECL3 VAPOR [J].
METZ, W ;
SIEMSGLUSS, L .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 1977, 31 :119-121
[9]   CHARACTERIZATION OF GRAPHITE-FECL3 COMPOUNDS AS PARTLY ORDERED LAYER STRUCTURES [J].
METZ, W ;
HOHLWEIN, D .
CARBON, 1975, 13 (02) :87-96
[10]   IR ACTIVE OPTICAL VIBRATIONS OF GRAPHITE/PHITE [J].
NEMANICH, RJ ;
LUCOVSKY, G ;
SOLIN, SA .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1977, 23 (02) :117-120