Development of underground mine monitoring and communication system integrated ZigBee and GIS

被引:62
作者
Ali, Moridi Mohammad [1 ]
Youhei, Kawamura [1 ]
Mostafa, Sharifzadeh [1 ]
Knox, Chanda Emmanuel [2 ]
Markus, Wagner [3 ]
Hyongdoo, Jang [1 ]
Hirokazu, Okawa [4 ]
机构
[1] Curtin Univ, Western Australian Sch Mines, Dept Min Engn & Met Engn, Kalgoorlie, WA 6433, Australia
[2] Univ Adelaide, Sch Civil Environm & Min Engn, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
[3] Univ Adelaide, Sch Comp Sci, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
[4] Akita Univ, Grad Sch Engn & Resource Sci, Dept Mat Proc Engn & Appl Chem Environm, Akita 0108502, Japan
关键词
Wireless sensor networks; ZigBee; Underground mine safety; Ventilation; Mine monitoring;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijmst.2015.07.017
中图分类号
TD [矿业工程];
学科分类号
0819 ;
摘要
An automated underground mine monitoring and communication system based on the integration of new technologies is introduced to promote safety and health, operational management and cost-effectiveness. The proposed system integration considering Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) assisted Geographic Information System (GIS) enables to monitor and control underground mining applications from surface office. Based on the capabilities of WSNs, ZigBee network is adapted for near real-time monitoring, ventilation system control and emergency communication in underground mine. ZigBee nodes were developed to sense environmental attributes such as temperature, humidity and gases concentration; switching ON and OFF ventilation fans; and texting emergency messages. A trigger action plan for monitored attributes above normal and threshold value limits is programmed in the surface GIS management server. It is designed to turn the auxiliary fans on remotely or automatically in orange condition and sending evacuation messages for underground miners in unsafe (red) condition. Multi-users operation and 3D visualisations are other successful achievements of the proposed system for the underground monitoring and communication. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of China University of Mining & Technology.
引用
收藏
页码:811 / 818
页数:8
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