共 27 条
[1]
Amonoo-Kuofi H.S., The density of muscle spindles in the medial, intermediate and lateral columns of human intrinsic post-vertebral muscles, J Anat, 136, pp. 509-519, (1983)
[2]
Burton A., Regional lumbar sagittal mobility: Measurement by flexicurves, Clinical Biomechanics, 1, pp. 20-26, (1986)
[3]
Chaffin D.B., Redfern M.S., Erig M., Goldstein S.A., Lumbar muscle size and location from CT scans of 96 women of age 40-63 years, Clinical Biomechanics, 5, pp. 9-16, (1990)
[4]
Cooper R.G., Claire Forbes W.S., Jayson M., Radio- graphic demonstration of paraspinal wasting in patients with chronic low back pain, Br J Rheumatol, 31, pp. 389-394, (1992)
[5]
Flicker P.L., Fleckenstein J.L., Ferry K., Et al., Lumbar back muscle usage in chronic low back pain: Magnetic resonance evaluation, Spine, 18, pp. 582-586, (1993)
[6]
Goel V.K., Kong W., Han J.S., Weinstein J.N., Gilbertson L.G., A combined finite element and optimisation investigation of lumbar spine mechanics with and without muscles, Spine, 18, pp. 1531-1541, (1993)
[7]
Hides J.A., Cooper D.H., Stokes M.J., Diagnostic ultrasound imaging for measurement of the lumbar multifidus muscle in normal young adults, Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 8, pp. 19-26, (1992)
[8]
Hides J.A., Stokes M.J., Saide M., Jull G.A., Cooper D.H., Evidence of lumbar multifidus muscle wasting ipsilateral to symptoms in patients with acute/subacute low back pain, Spine, 19, pp. 165-172, (1994)
[9]
Hultman G., Nordin M., Saraste H., Ohlsen H., Body composition, endurance, strength, cross-sectional area and density of mm erector spinae in men with and without low back pain, Journal of Spinal Disorders, 6, pp. 114-123, (1993)
[10]
Kalimo H., Rantenan J., Vilgarnen T., Einola S., Lumbar muscles: Structure and function, Ann Med, 21, pp. 353-359, (1989)