THE INFLUENCE OF STIMULUS LENGTH ON THE OBLIQUE EFFECT OF CONTRAST SENSITIVITY

被引:20
作者
ESSOCK, EA
机构
[1] UNIV LOUISVILLE,DEPT OPHTHALMOL,LOUISVILLE,KY 40292
[2] UNIV LOUISVILLE,DEPT VISUAL SCI,LOUISVILLE,KY 40292
关键词
Length; Oblique effect; Orientation; Spatial summation;
D O I
10.1016/0042-6989(90)90179-O
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Contrast sensitivity for gratings of different orientations was measured at various stimulus lengths. The oblique effect of contrast sensitivity was observed to increase in magnitude as the length of the truncated gratings was increased from 0.5 to 5.6deg. This finding refutes a purported distinction between the contrast sensitivity oblique effect and the orientation discrimination oblique effect. Thus, these results are consistent with the idea that the contrast sensitivity oblique effect and the orientation discrimination oblique effect share the same common underlying anisotropic basis. These results also show that grating summation differs at oblique and nonoblique orientations in terms of length summation as well as in terms of width summation. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:1243 / 1246
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[2]  
BONDS AB, 1982, EXP BRAIN RES, V46, P151
[4]   THE OBLIQUE EFFECTS OF PATTERN AND FLICKER SENSITIVITY - IMPLICATIONS FOR MIXED PHYSIOLOGICAL INPUT [J].
ESSOCK, EA ;
LEHMKUHLE, S .
PERCEPTION, 1982, 11 (04) :441-455
[5]   ANISOTROPIES OF PERCEIVED CONTRAST AND DETECTION SPEED [J].
ESSOCK, EA .
VISION RESEARCH, 1982, 22 (09) :1185-1191
[6]   DISCRIMINATION OF ORIENTATION BY HUMAN INFANTS [J].
ESSOCK, EA ;
SIQUELAND, ER .
PERCEPTION, 1981, 10 (03) :245-253
[7]   MERIDIONAL ANISOTROPIES OF ORIENTATION DISCRIMINATION FOR SINE WAVE GRATINGS [J].
HEELEY, DW ;
TIMNEY, B .
VISION RESEARCH, 1988, 28 (02) :337-344
[8]   MERIDIONAL VARIATIONS AND OTHER PROPERTIES SUGGESTING THAT ACUITY AND ORIENTATION DISCRIMINATION RELY ON DIFFERENT NEURONAL MECHANISMS [J].
ORBAN, GA ;
VANDENBUSSCHE, E ;
VOGELS, R .
OPHTHALMIC AND PHYSIOLOGICAL OPTICS, 1984, 4 (01) :89-93
[9]   HUMAN ORIENTATION DISCRIMINATION TESTED WITH LONG STIMULI [J].
ORBAN, GA ;
VANDENBUSSCHE, E ;
VOGELS, R .
VISION RESEARCH, 1984, 24 (02) :121-128
[10]   AN OBLIQUE EFFECT OF SPATIAL SUMMATION [J].
QUINN, PC ;
LEHMKUHLE, S .
VISION RESEARCH, 1983, 23 (06) :655-658